When was poseidon born created

Poseidon was the father of many heroes. He is thought to have fathered the famed Theseus. A mortal woman named Tyro was married to Cretheus with whom she had one son, Aeson , but loved Enipeus, a river god. Who does Poseidon fear? How was Poseidon Worshipped? Whenever ships passed by capes with Poseidon's temples, sailors would pause their works and give a prayer to the sea god.

Poseidon was also the god of horses. Thus, regions of Greece with horse breeding traditions , like - most prominently, Thessaly - worshiped Poseidon more.

How many children does Poseidon have? Amphitrite and Poseidon had three children together. One of there children was named Triton only boy. Triton was half human and half fish merman.

Poseidon and Amphitrite daughters were Rhode and Benthesicyme. Is Aquaman related to Poseidon? Who is Poseidon married to? Amphitrite, in Greek mythology, the goddess of the sea, wife of the god Poseidon, and one of the 50 or daughters the Nereids of Nereus and Doris the daughter of Oceanus. The war had waged for ten years when Cronus' three sons released the Cyclopes from captivity on advice of a prophecy from Mother Earth.

In gratitude, the Cyclopes gave each of the brothers a weapon. Poseidon received a trident, Zeus a thunderbolt, and Hades a helmet of darkness. They used these gifts to finally defeat Cronus and the rest of the titans.

Now that the three brothers were the rulers of all existence they decided to draw lots to determine their domains. Poseidon drew water, Zeus drew the sky, and Hades drew the underworld. The Titan Oceanus then resigned his rule over the watery realm to Poseidon Guerber There were other gods associated water, such as the personified river gods, but they were under the control of Poseidon.

Being the ruler of the seas, Poseidon built a palace for himself underwater near Aegea in Euboea. He generally resided there, even though he was officially one of the Olympian Gods Graves Poseidon is not merely the god of the sea, but it also known as the Earth-Shaker and god of the Sable Locks. In art, he is generally represented as a mature, bearded man and is associated with horses, dolphins, and his trident.

Like many of the Greek gods, he represents a set of standards that is somewhat ambiguous. More than anything else, he represents a changing character. His attitudes, like water, are constantly shifting. Poseidon is benevolent and helpful to mankind at times, but can quickly become jealous, angry, and destructive. Poseidon's swaying character often embodies the same traits that the water he rules over displays.

Harold Bloom applies this idea to the struggle between Athena and Poseidon throughout the Odyssey and states, "We might trace then a politics pitting the forces of the land and civilization against the forces of the sea and brute mindlessness" The brute force of the sea is applied to both Poseidon and his relations in both Homer's poetry and other pieces of Greek literature.

Poseidon's emergence as a god took place in about 2, B. He was the most dominant and powerful god for these people and possessed the control of thunder and earthquakes. Poseidon's thunder could be so powerful that it was often associated with the pounding of horses' hooves Dixon-Kennedy His association with earthquakes gave him the name of Earth Shaker, which, to the Greeks, was synonymous with his real name.

Although he was often referred to as Earth Shaker in later Greek works, he is rarely seen actually causing earthquakes.

Poseidon's reign as the dominant god of the Greeks ended sometime around B. The mingling of the two societies led to an intertwining of their religious beliefs and resulted in Poseidon becoming known as Zeus' brother. Poseidon's relation to the city of Troy is a good display of his character. The walls of Troy were originally built by Poseidon, who was banished after conspiring to dethrone his brother Zeus Guerber The king of Troy, Laomedon, promised Poseidon and Apollo, who was also exiled at that time, great gifts in return for the building of the Trojan walls.

But, after the two gods had constructed the city, Laomedon's greed caused him to refuse the payments to the gods. Poseidon recalls the events to Apollo, "I walled the city massively in well-cut stone, to make the place impregnable. You herded cattle, slow and dark amid the upland vales of Ida's wooded ridges. When the Seasons happily brought to an end our term of hire, barbaric Laomedon kept all wages from us, and forced us out, with vile threats" Homer, Iliad This aggression was the cause of Poseidon's wrath against the Trojans which would be displayed by his support of the Achaeans in the Trojan War.

In his fury, Poseidon also created a sea monster that plagued the Trojans until Hercules destroyed it Guerber Throughout the Iliad, Poseidon's actions at Troy are recorded by Homer. At the end of Book Seven, Poseidon becomes jealous of the wall the Achaeans are building around their ships and complains to Zeus, "The long-haired carls of Achaia put up a rampart, inshore from the ships, and ran a moat around; but they would not propitiate us with glory of hecatombs!

Zeus then scolds him and tells him that no one would forget a god as great as he is. However, Poseidon still disliked the Achaean wall and joined forces with Apollo in Book Twelve to destroy it. Poseidon displayed here his control over the watery realm, including freshwater, and also showed how little it takes to invoke Poseidon's jealousy.

His response displays the way in which his attitudes can change quickly. I would not dream of pitting all the rest of us against Lord Zeus. He overmasters all'" Poseidon had recently attempted to dethrone Zeus on his own, but now became angered at Hera for even mentioning the idea. He switches his opinion again soon after this, however.

In Book Thirteen, Zeus chooses to disregard Zeus' orders to stay out of the combat and intervenes on behalf of the Achaeans. He went from conspiring against Zeus, to anger at the mere mention of opposing Zeus, and back to opposing Zeus himself. Poseidon's attitudes towards Zeus here are not solid.

Instead, they shift and sway, much like water does. It should be mentioned, however, that Poseidon does not, at this point, openly defy Zeus. In giving aid, Poseidon therefore would not give it openly: always under cover, in a man's likeness, he inspired the ranks" Although he disagreed with his brother, Poseidon had learned his lesson from his banishment and chose not to openly oppose his brother.

The advantage Zeus had over Poseidon was the years of learning at the beginning of his life among the shepherds of Ida while Poseidon was still swallowed inside of Cronus. Although Poseidon was actually born before Zeus, the beginning of his life was spent inside of his father's stomach, therefore his rebirth made him a younger brother to Zeus, hence the reason Homer called Zeus the first-born.

Poseidon's attitude towards both Hera and Zeus quickly changed again. He agreed to go along with Hera's plot and she tricked Zeus, getting him to fall asleep on top of Mount Ida while Poseidon led the other gods in an attack against the Trojans.

Zeus awoke, realized the plot, and sent the messenger Iris to order Poseidon to stop aiding the Achaeans. In response, Poseidon "grew dark with rage" and said, "'The gall of him! Noble no doubt he is, but insolent, too, to threaten me with forcible restraint who am his peer in honor. Sons of Cronus all of us are, all three whom Rhea bore'" He was preparing to confront Zeus after just stating his inferiority to him.

It was the wise words of Iris that convinced him to return to his home peaceably. This string of confrontations towards Zeus showcases not only the changing nature of Poseidon, but also his jealousy. Poseidon also appears often in Homer's other epic poem, the Odyssey. In the very beginning of Book One, Homer states, "Yet all the gods had pitied Lord Odysseus, all but Poseidon, raging cold and rough against the brave king till he came ashore at last on his own land" The anger of Poseidon is what kept Odysseus from his home for so long and served as the main conflict in the tale.

Although Poseidon seems to play a larger role in the events occurring in the Odyssey, the poem does not provide as much insight into his character as the Iliad did. By the time the horse was created, Poseidon's passion for Demeter had waned. The symbol Poseidon is associated with is the trident, a weapon which can shake the Earth and shatter any object. Poseidon is often depicted sitting next to his wife, Amphitrite, in his sea chariot pulled by sea creatures. From Wikibooks, open books for an open world.

Category : Book:Greek Mythology.